> The source terminal is connected to the region of the MOSFET where current enters the device. The drain terminal is connected to the region where current exits the device. The gate terminal is connected to the insulating layer between the source and drain regions, and is used to control the flow of current between them.
> The structure of a MOSFET consists of a metal gate electrode separated from a semiconductor channel by a thin layer of insulating material, usually silicon dioxide. The gate voltage controls the conductivity of the channel, allowing current to flow from the source to the drain.
> There are two main types of MOSFETs: n-channel and p-channel. In an n-channel MOSFET, the channel is made of n-type material (whereas the substrate is p-type), while in a p-channel MOSFET, the channel is made of p-type material (while the substrate is n-type).
> Also, the types of MOSFETs can be classified as Enhancement type (E-Type) and Depletion type (D-Type). Most commonly used MOSFETs are enhancement type n-channel mosfets.
> In an n-channel MOSFET, the source and drain regions are made of n-type semiconductor material, while the channel between them is made of p-type material. In a p-channel MOSFET, the source and drain regions are made of p-type semiconductor material, while the channel between them is made of n-type material.
> Additionally, a MOSFET diagram may include other elements such as resistors, capacitors, and power supplies, that are connected to the MOSFET terminals to form a complete circuit.
Thank You.
Laptex Team